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REFERENCES

For practical help launching a virtual exchange initiative, explore the links to service providers and scholarly groups on the Timelines page. Below, some articles and sites providing an introduction to the field.

Acconcia, G., & Helm, F. (2019). Mediterranean youth and refugees on the move for Erasmus+ Virtual Exchange. Asfar. https://www.asfar.org.uk/mediterranean-youth-refugees-move-erasmus-virtual-exchange-giuseppe-acconcia-francesca-helm/

 

Andreotti, V. (2012). Editor’s preface: HEADS UP. Critical Literacy: Theories and Practices, 6(1), 3-5.

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Andreotti, V., & Pashby, K. (2013). Digital democracy and global citizenship education: Mutually compatible or mutually complicit? The Educational Forum, 77(4), 422–437. doi:10.1080/00131725.2013.822043

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Aspen Institute. (n.d.). Stevens Initiative mission statement. https://www.aspeninstitute.org/programs/stevens-initiative/ 

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Bali, M. (2013). Critical thinking in context: practice at an American liberal arts university in Egypt (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Sheffield, UK. dar.aucegypt. edu/handle/10526/3721

 

Bali, M. (2014). Why doesn’t this feel empowering? The challenges of web-based intercultural dialogue. Teaching in Higher Education, 19(2), 208–215. doi:10.1080/13562517.2014.867620

 

Bali, M. (2019, November 13). Why virtual exchange matters; Erasmus+ Virtual Exchange National Information Day (Powerpoint slides).

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Bali, M., Bowles, K. & Prinsloo, P. (2016, August 10). International Something: Why you should care #DigPed [Blog post]. EdConteXts. https://mahabali.me/edcontexts/contexts-matter/international-something-why-you-should-care-digped/

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Ballester, R. (2019, September 4). Virtual exchange, tangible results: Why they became a priority for the European Commission. Keynote speech at the final conference of the European Policy Experiment 'EVALUATE', University of León, Spain.

https://sites.google.com/unileon.es/evaluate2019/conference-outcomes

 

Baroni, A., et al. (2019). Evaluating the impact of virtual exchange on initial teacher education: a European policy experiment. evaluateproject.eu/evlt-data/uploads/2019/03/EVALUATE_EPE_2019.pdf

 

Batardière, M., Giralt, M., Jeanneau, C., Le-Baron-Earle, F., & O’Regan, V. (2019). Promoting intercultural awareness among European university students via pre-mobility virtual exchanges. Journal of Virtual Exchange, 2, 1-6. https://journal.unicollaboration.org/article/view/35571/33151

 

Bruneau, E., Kteily, N., & Laustsen, L. (2018). The unique effects of blatant dehumanization on attitudes and behavior towards Muslim refugees during the European ‘refugee crisis’ across four countries. European Journal of Social Psychology, 48(5), 645-662. https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/573/

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Erasmus+ Virtual Exchange. (2019). Cultural encounters: Perspectives on populism course outline. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1JwNUiS36wC7rxppswJyHmYFGWoUdUssKbZ0KPyJskzs/edit

 

European Commission. (2017). Study on the feasibility of an Erasmus+ virtual exchange initiative: Final report. europa.eu/youth/sites/default/files/eyp/eve/attachments/final_report_study_on_the_feasibility_of_an_erasmus_virtual_exchange_initiative.pdf

 

European Commission, (2019). Erasmus+ Virtual Exchange intercultural learning experiences: 2018 impact report. https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/b2eccbd6-a9d2-11e9-9d01-01aa75ed71a1

 

European Youth Portal. (n.d.). Erasmus+ virtual exchange: Who can take part? europa.eu/youth/erasmusvirtual/who-can-take-part_en

 

EVALUATE. (n.d.). Virtual exchange and 21st century teacher education.  sites.google.com/unileon.es/evaluate2019

 

EVOLVE. (n.d.). About EVOLVE. https://evolve-erasmus.eu/about-evolve/

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Fournier-Sylvester, N. (2016). Connected: Facilitating transformative online dialogue in peace-building, reconciliation and global citizenship education programs (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Concordia University, Montreal, QC. spectrum.library.concordia.ca/981444/1/Fournier-Sylvester_PhD_F2016.pdf

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Global Affairs Canada. (2018). Project profile: Building inclusive communities through virtual exchange. w05.international.gc.ca/projectbrowser-banqueprojets/project-projet/details/P005607001

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Global Centre for Pluralism. (2019). Global Pluralism Award Honourable Mention 2019: Soliya. https://award.pluralism.ca/2019-2/soliya/

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Global Centre for Pluralism. (2019, November 22). Roundtable on Multi-Perspectivity in Education: Accepting Difference and Bridging Divide.

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Gokhale, W. (2016, October 27). Giving the young a virtual space to develop tolerance [Letter to the editor]. Financial Times. ft.com/content/be7efa88-97b0-11e6-a1dc-bdf38d484582

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Guth, S., Helm, F., Hightower, M., McCauley, J., & Stan, A-M. (2019, September 6). The field of virtual exchange: Where we are and how we may move forward. Roundtable session at the final conference of the European Policy Experiment 'EVALUATE', University of León, Spain. 

https://sites.google.com/unileon.es/evaluate2019/conference-outcomes

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Hauck, M. (2019a). Critical digital literacy through virtual exchange [Video]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ahPr6RBL32U

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Hauck, M. (2019b). Critical digital literacy through virtual exchange [Presentation]. Paper delivered at the final conference of the European Policy Experiment 'EVALUATE', University of León, Spain

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Hauck, M. (2019c). Virtual exchange for (critical) digital literacy skills development. European Journal of Language Policy, 11(2), 187-210. doi:10.3828/ejlp.2019.12

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Hauck, M., & Satar, H. (2018). Learning and teaching languages in technology-mediated contexts: The relevance of social presence, co-presence, participatory literacy, and multimodal competence. In R. Kern & C. Develotte (Eds.), Screens and scenes: Multimodal communication in online intercultural encounters (pp. 133-157). New York: Routledge.

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Helm, F. (2014). Developing digital literacies through virtual exchange. Elearning Papers, 38, 1-10.

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Helm, F. (2018a). Emerging identities in virtual exchange. Research-publishing.net. https://www.academia.edu/37005374/Emerging_identities_in_virtual_exchange

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Helm, F. (2018b). The long and winding road…. Journal of Virtual Exchange, 1, 41-63. doi:10.14705/rpnet.2018.jve.3

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Helm, F. (2019). Languages and international virtual exchange. European Journal of Language Policy, 11(2), 139-142

 

Helm, F., & Acconcia, G. (2019). Interculturality and language in Erasmus+ Virtual Exchange. European Journal of Language Policy, 11(2), 211-233. https://muse.jhu.edu/article/737426

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Helm, F., Guth, S., & Farrah, M. (2012). Promoting dialogue or hegemonic practice? Power issues in telecollaboration. Language Learning & Technology, 16(2), 103-127.

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International Virtual Exchange Conference. (n.d.). About the conference. https://iveconference.org

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O’Dowd, R. (2016). Emerging trends and new directions in telecollaborative learning. Calico Journal, 33(3). 291-310. https://www.academia.edu/28042075

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O'Dowd, R. (2018). From telecollaboration to virtual exchange: state-of-the‑art and the role of UNICollaboration in moving forward. Journal of Virtual Exchange, 1, 1-23. doi:10.14705/rpnet.2018.jve.1

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O’Dowd, R. (2019). A transnational model of virtual exchange for global citizenship education. Language Teaching, 1-14.

https://www.academia.edu/38719816/A_transnational_model_of_virtual_exchange_for_global_citizenship_education

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Paris, R., & Biggs, M. (2018). Why Canada needs a global education strategy. International Journal, 73(1), 146-157. doi: 10.1177/0020702018768481

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Roberts, D., Welch, L., & Al-Khanji, K. (2013). Preparing global citizens. Journal of College and Character, 14(1), 85-92. doi:10.1515/jcc-2013-0012

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Rubin, J. (2016). The collaborative online international learning network. In R. O’Dowd & T. Lewis (Eds.), Online intercultural exchange: policy, pedagogy, practice (pp. 263-272). New York: Routledge.

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Sharing Perspectives Foundation. (n.d.). About. sharingperspectivesfoundation.com/about 

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Soliya. (n.d.). About. https://www.soliya.net/about/university-partners

 

Soliya Connect Program. (n.d.) About. https://www.soliya.net/programs/connect-program

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Soliya Network. (2013). Exchange 2.0: Soliya Connect program at Menoufiya University [Video]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gl9DsSzni5c

 

Study Group on Global Education. (2017). Global education for Canadians: Equipping young Canadians to succeed at home & abroad. goglobalcanada.ca

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Teotonio, I., Keung, N. & LaFleche, G. (2019, Sept. 28). International education in Canada is booming — but the system is flawed. Here’s how to fix it. Toronto Star. https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2019/09/28/international-education-in-canada-is-booming-but-the-system-is-flawed-heres-how-to-fix-it.html

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UNICollaboration. (n.d.). Home. unicollaboration.org

 

UNICollaboration. (2019, Oct 15). The beauty of virtual exchange. https://www.unicollaboration.org/index.php/2019/10/15/the-beauty-of-virtual-exchange/

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Virtual Exchange Coalition. (n.d.). Timeline. virtualexchangecoalition.org

 

Virtual Exchange Coalition. (2015). MIT Saxelab research partnership. virtualexchangecoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/VirtualExchange_saxelab.pdf

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Virtual exchange participant

"I liked how the group had this coherence and diversity as we shared

our thoughts and ideas with respect

and open mind. There was hot discussions, yet with respect and

no negative arguments."

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